<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" ><channel><title>Payvand.com &#187; women</title> <atom:link href="http://payvand.com/blog/blog/tag/women/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" /><link>http://payvand.com/blog</link> <description>Just another Payvand.com weblog</description> <lastBuildDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2012 06:17:53 +0000</lastBuildDate> <generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.8.4</generator> <language>en</language> <sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod> <sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency> <item><title>2011 Sundance Film Festival Presents Circumstance by Maryam Keshavarz</title><link>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/01/14/2011-sundance-film-festival-presents-circumstance-by-maryam-keshavarz/</link> <comments>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/01/14/2011-sundance-film-festival-presents-circumstance-by-maryam-keshavarz/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Fri, 14 Jan 2011 10:20:44 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Competition]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Films]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category> <category><![CDATA[women]]></category> <category><![CDATA[art]]></category> <category><![CDATA[iran]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Iranian-Americans]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Rights]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://payvand.com/blog/?p=3369</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Jan 22-29 2011 Salt Lake City Categories: U.S. Dramatic Competition</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Synopsis &#8211; A wealthy Iranian family struggles to contain a teenager&#8217;s growing sexual rebellion and her brother&#8217;s dangerous obsession.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Maryam Keshavarz (born in New York, United States) is an Iranian-American filmmaker.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Circumstance Run time: 105 min. &#124; U.S.A., Iran, Lebanon &#124; Language: [...]Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2012/01/15/payvands-top-20-news-stories-of-2011/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Payvand&#8217;s top 20 News stories of 2011'>Payvand&#8217;s top 20 News stories of 2011</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/09/13/3rd-annual-iranian-film-festival-san-francisco-september-18-19-2010/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: 3rd Annual Iranian Film Festival &#8211; San Francisco: September 18-19, 2010'>3rd Annual Iranian Film Festival &#8211; San Francisco: September 18-19, 2010</a></li></ol>]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-3370" title="Circumstance-i" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2011/01/Circumstance-i.jpg" alt="Circumstance-i" width="150" height="150" />Jan 22-29 2011 Salt Lake City<br /> Categories: U.S. Dramatic Competition</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Synopsis &#8211; A wealthy Iranian family struggles to contain a teenager&#8217;s growing sexual rebellion and her brother&#8217;s dangerous obsession.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Maryam Keshavarz (born in New York, United States) is an Iranian-American filmmaker.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span id="more-3369"></span><strong>Circumstance</strong><br /> Run time: 105 min. | U.S.A., Iran, Lebanon | Language: Farsi with English subtitles | color</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Teenagers Atafeh, and her best friend, Shireen, are experimenting with their burgeoning sexuality amidst the subculture of Tehran’s underground art scene when Atafeh’s brother, Mehran, returns home from drug rehab as the prodigal son.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Battling his demons, Mehran vehemently renounces his former life as a classical musician and joins the morality police. He disapproves of his sister’s developing intimate relationship with Shireen and becomes obsessed with saving Shireen from Atafeh’s influence. Suddenly, the two siblings, who were close confidants, are entangled in a triangle of suspense, surveillance, and betrayal as the once-liberal haven of the family home becomes a place of danger for the beautiful Atafeh.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3371" title="Circumstance" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2011/01/Circumstance.jpg" alt="Circumstance" width="400" height="161" /><br /> Splendidly constructed and saturated with a sumptuous sense of style and sensuality, Circumstance marks the arrival of an exciting, original talent. First-time feature writer/director Maryam Keshavarz registers a rare glimpse of forbidden love in today’s Iranian youth culture.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3372" title="Maryam-Keshavarz-Circumstance" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2011/01/Maryam-Keshavarz-Circumstance.jpg" alt="Maryam-Keshavarz-Circumstance" width="500" height="397" /><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p>Director:                   Maryam Keshavarz<br /> Screenwriter:           Maryam Keshavarz<br /> Cast:                        Nikohl Boosheri, Sarah Kazemy, Reza Sixo Safai, Soheil Parsa, Nasrin Pakkho, Sina Amedson, Keon Mohajeri</p><p><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span><br /> Producer:                 Karin Chien, Maryam Keshavarz, Melissa M. Lee<br /> Composer:               Gingger Shankar<br /> Cinematographer:    Brian Rigney Hubbard<br /> Editor:                     Andrea Chignoli<br /> Coproducer:             Antonin Dedet</p><p><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/01/14/2011-sundance-film-festival-presents-circumstance-by-maryam-keshavarz/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p></p><p><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p><strong>About Maryam Keshavarz</strong></p><p>Maryam Keshavarz studied Persian literature at the University of Shiraz  before turning to filmmaking. She has a B.A. in literature and women&#8217;s  studies from Northwestern University and a master&#8217;s in Near Eastern  studies from the University of Michigan.</p><p>Maryam Keshavarz worked closely with Sundance Institute staff and industry mentors to   shepherd drafts into scripts, scripts into films, and films into   Festival-worthy features.</p><div id="attachment_3373" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><img class="size-full wp-image-3373" title="Maryam-Keshavarz-2" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2011/01/Maryam-Keshavarz-2.jpg" alt="Maryam Keshavarz" width="500" height="388" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Maryam Keshavarz</p></div><p><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span>.</p><p>Source: <a href="http://www.sundance.org/festival/" target="_blank">2011 Sundance Film Festival</a></p><p>Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2012/01/15/payvands-top-20-news-stories-of-2011/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Payvand&#8217;s top 20 News stories of 2011'>Payvand&#8217;s top 20 News stories of 2011</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/09/13/3rd-annual-iranian-film-festival-san-francisco-september-18-19-2010/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: 3rd Annual Iranian Film Festival &#8211; San Francisco: September 18-19, 2010'>3rd Annual Iranian Film Festival &#8211; San Francisco: September 18-19, 2010</a></li></ol></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://js-kit.com/rss/payvand.com/blog/p=3369</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Art Gallery: Works of four young Iranian women titled Closed</title><link>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/12/30/art-gallery-works-of-four-young-iranian-women-titled-closed/</link> <comments>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/12/30/art-gallery-works-of-four-young-iranian-women-titled-closed/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Thu, 30 Dec 2010 10:20:06 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Painting]]></category> <category><![CDATA[women]]></category> <category><![CDATA[art]]></category> <category><![CDATA[iran]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://payvand.com/blog/?p=3170</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Tehran &#8211; Henna Art Gallery Dec 31 2010 &#8211; Jan 14 2011</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Henna Art Gallery is pleased to present the Works of four Young Iranian women: Mina Anooshei, Mahsa Tehrani, Naeeme Naeemaee and Elham Sadeghi. Their paintings reflect their own personal lives while being deeply poetic and internal.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"></p><p style="text-align: justify;">Through their [...]Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/01/22/art-gallery-cocoon-abstract-human-body-by-laleh-ardestani/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Art Gallery: Cocoon, Abstract Human Body by Laleh Ardestani'>Art Gallery: Cocoon, Abstract Human Body by Laleh Ardestani</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/29/art-gallery-contemporary-persian-calligraphy-by-fereydoun-omidi/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Art Gallery: Contemporary Persian Calligraphy by Fereydoun Omidi'>Art Gallery: Contemporary Persian Calligraphy by Fereydoun Omidi</a></li></ol>]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-3171" title="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-6-i" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-6-i.jpg" alt="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-6-i" width="150" height="150" />Tehran &#8211; Henna Art Gallery<br /> Dec 31 2010 &#8211; Jan 14 2011</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Henna Art Gallery is pleased to present the Works of four Young Iranian women: Mina Anooshei, Mahsa Tehrani, Naeeme Naeemaee and Elham Sadeghi. Their paintings reflect their own personal lives while being deeply poetic and internal.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span id="more-3170"></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;">Through their works, they have tried to redefine the modern image of woman and feminism by reinventing traditional paintings with symbols of the modernity.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3172" title="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-1" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-1.jpg" alt="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-1" width="321" height="480" /><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3173" title="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-2" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-2.jpg" alt="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-2" width="550" height="287" /><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3174" title="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-3" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-3.jpg" alt="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-3" width="384" height="480" /><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3175" title="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-4" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-4.jpg" alt="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-4" width="480" height="480" /><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3176" title="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-5" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-5.jpg" alt="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-5" width="379" height="480" />.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3177" title="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-6" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-6.jpg" alt="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-6" width="323" height="480" /><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3178" title="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-7" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-7.jpg" alt="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-7" width="366" height="480" /><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3179" title="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-8" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-8.jpg" alt="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-8" width="251" height="480" /><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3180" title="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-9" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-9.jpg" alt="Closed-Henna-Art-Gallery-9" width="247" height="480" /><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;">______________________________________________</p><p style="text-align: right;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img title="Henna Art Gallery" src="../files/2010/11/Henna-Art-Gallery1.jpg" alt="" width="520" height="280" /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://hennaartgallery.com/" target="_blank">Henna Art Gallery</a></p><p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.facebook.com/pages/Tehran-Iran/Henna-Art-Gallery/119905894737586" target="_blank">Henna Art Gallery on Facebook</a></p><p>Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/01/22/art-gallery-cocoon-abstract-human-body-by-laleh-ardestani/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Art Gallery: Cocoon, Abstract Human Body by Laleh Ardestani'>Art Gallery: Cocoon, Abstract Human Body by Laleh Ardestani</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/29/art-gallery-contemporary-persian-calligraphy-by-fereydoun-omidi/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Art Gallery: Contemporary Persian Calligraphy by Fereydoun Omidi'>Art Gallery: Contemporary Persian Calligraphy by Fereydoun Omidi</a></li></ol></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://js-kit.com/rss/payvand.com/blog/p=3170</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Fashion: Iranian-American, Keemia Ferasat Spring 2011 Collection</title><link>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/12/08/fashion-iranian-american-keemia-ferasat-spring-2011-collection/</link> <comments>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/12/08/fashion-iranian-american-keemia-ferasat-spring-2011-collection/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Wed, 08 Dec 2010 10:54:11 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Iranian-Americans]]></category> <category><![CDATA[fashion]]></category> <category><![CDATA[women]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://payvand.com/blog/?p=2795</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">In March 2005, KEEMIA showed the debut collection, &#8216;Love on the Loire&#8217;, during Los Angeles Fashion Week.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Her first collection of intricately designed pieces defined and set the pace for the now highly covetable KEEMIA signature aesthetic. The KEEMIA woman is feminine, at ease with herself, and chic.</p><p></p><p style="text-align: justify;">Following her first [...]Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/04/27/british-iranian-mia-jafaris-debut-scarf-collection/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: British-Iranian Mia Jafari&#8217;s debut scarf collection'>British-Iranian Mia Jafari&#8217;s debut scarf collection</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/02/13/whats-your-iranian-american-object-portraiture/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: What&#8217;s your Iranian-American object portraiture?'>What&#8217;s your Iranian-American object portraiture?</a></li></ol>]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-2796" title="Keemia-Ferasat-i" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Keemia-Ferasat-i.jpg" alt="Keemia-Ferasat-i" width="150" height="150" />In March 2005, KEEMIA showed the debut collection, &#8216;Love on the Loire&#8217;, during Los Angeles Fashion Week.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Her first collection of intricately designed pieces defined and set the pace for the now highly covetable KEEMIA signature aesthetic. The KEEMIA woman is feminine, at ease with herself, and chic.</p><p><span id="more-2795"></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;">Following her first show, KEEMIA&#8217;s collections have continued to gather momentum, cementing her reputation as one of Los Angeles&#8217; leading up-and-coming designer talents.</p><p>Based in Los Angeles and New York, the KEEMIA collection is presently available in a number of specialty boutiques in the United States and abroad.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Samples of spring 2011 collection</strong></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><div id="attachment_2797" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 270px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2797" title="alexis" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/alexis.png" alt="Alexis- Isabelline white silk organza strapless sweetheart neck dress with lace and crystal jewel neckline - $$$" width="260" height="520" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Alexis- Isabelline white silk organza strapless sweetheart neck dress with lace and crystal jewel neckline - $$$</p></div><p style="text-align: justify;">.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><div id="attachment_2798" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 270px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2798" title="chloe" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/chloe.png" alt="Chloe - carolina blue embellished re-embroidered lace bodice and short tulip tiered skirt - $$$" width="260" height="520" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Chloe - Carolina blue embellished re-embroidered lace bodice and short tulip tiered skirt - $$$</p></div><p style="text-align: justify;">.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><div id="attachment_2799" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 270px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2799" title="desire" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/desire.png" alt="Desire - Azure blue silk organza strapless dress with lace detail and short tiered ostrich feather skirt - $$$" width="260" height="520" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Desire - Azure blue silk organza strapless dress with lace detail and short tiered ostrich feather skirt - $$$</p></div><p style="text-align: justify;">.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><div id="attachment_2800" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 270px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2800" title="havanna" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/havanna.png" alt="Havanna - Silver embellished re-embroidered silk chiffon and sequence strapless natural waist gown with train - $$$$" width="260" height="520" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Havanna - Silver embellished re-embroidered silk chiffon and sequence strapless natural waist gown with train - $$$$</p></div><p style="text-align: justify;">.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><div id="attachment_2801" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 270px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2801" title="jackie" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/jackie.png" alt="Jackie - Black silk satin organza strapless drop waist dress with removable tulle belt detail and short tiered ostrich feather skirt - $$$$" width="260" height="520" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Jackie - Black silk satin organza strapless drop waist dress with removable tulle belt detail and short tiered ostrich feather skirt - $$$$</p></div><p style="text-align: justify;">.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><div id="attachment_2802" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 270px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2802" title="julia" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/julia.png" alt="Julia - Isabelline white strapless dress with hand tufted bodice, tiered and crystal embroidered belt - $$" width="260" height="520" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Julia - Isabelline white strapless dress with hand tufted bodice, tiered and crystal embroidered belt - $$</p></div><p style="text-align: justify;">.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><div id="attachment_2803" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 270px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2803" title="leila" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/leila.png" alt="leila - Isabelline white embellished drop waist silk chiffon and sheath dress with low v-back and lace and crystal detail - $$$" width="260" height="520" /><p class="wp-caption-text">leila - Isabelline white embellished drop waist silk chiffon and sheath dress with low v-back and lace and crystal detail - $$$</p></div><p style="text-align: justify;">.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><div id="attachment_2804" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 270px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2804" title="olivia" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/olivia.png" alt="Olivia- Carolina blue velvet embroidered strapless sweetheart hi-low chiffon gown - $$$" width="260" height="520" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Olivia- Carolina blue velvet embroidered strapless sweetheart hi-low chiffon gown - $$$</p></div><p style="text-align: justify;">.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><div id="attachment_2805" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 270px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2805" title="rosallyn" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/rosallyn.png" alt="Rosallyn - Persian pink silk organza and lace strapless dress with rose embroidered bodice and tulip tiered skirt" width="260" height="520" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Rosallyn - Persian pink silk organza and lace strapless dress with rose embroidered bodice and tulip tiered skirt</p></div><p style="text-align: justify;">.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><div id="attachment_2806" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 270px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2806" title="stacey" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/stacey.png" alt="Stacey - french rose pink silk organza strapless sweetheart neck dress with one shoulder - $$$" width="260" height="520" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Stacey - french rose pink silk organza strapless sweetheart neck dress with one shoulder - $$$</p></div><p style="text-align: justify;">.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><div id="attachment_2807" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 336px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2807" title="Keemia-Ferasat" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/12/Keemia-Ferasat.jpg" alt="Keemia Ferasat" width="326" height="490" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Keemia Ferasat</p></div><p style="text-align: justify;">Source: <a href="http://www.keemia.com" target="_blank">keemia.com</a></p><p>Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/04/27/british-iranian-mia-jafaris-debut-scarf-collection/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: British-Iranian Mia Jafari&#8217;s debut scarf collection'>British-Iranian Mia Jafari&#8217;s debut scarf collection</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/02/13/whats-your-iranian-american-object-portraiture/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: What&#8217;s your Iranian-American object portraiture?'>What&#8217;s your Iranian-American object portraiture?</a></li></ol></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://js-kit.com/rss/payvand.com/blog/p=2795</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Photos: Iranian Women Athletes in Asian Games 2010</title><link>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/29/photos-iranian-women-athletes-in-asian-games-2010/</link> <comments>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/29/photos-iranian-women-athletes-in-asian-games-2010/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Mon, 29 Nov 2010 10:28:02 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Competition]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Photographs]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Sports]]></category> <category><![CDATA[women]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://payvand.com/blog/?p=2582</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Iranian women represented 25% of Iran&#8217;s 373 member national team for the Asian games and these woman Athletes won close to 25% of Iran&#8217;s medal count.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Iranian women received medals in Wushu, Shooting, Taekwondo, Kabaddi, Karate, and Rowing.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">The real number one spot for the games goes to Chiness women who [...]Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/10/24/cartoons-iranian-women-in-metro-by-elham-ataei-azar/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Cartoons: Iranian women in Metro by Elham Ataei Azar'>Cartoons: Iranian women in Metro by Elham Ataei Azar</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/12/30/art-gallery-works-of-four-young-iranian-women-titled-closed/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Art Gallery: Works of four young Iranian women titled Closed'>Art Gallery: Works of four young Iranian women titled Closed</a></li></ol>]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-2584" title="Iran-Kabaddi-team-i" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-Kabaddi-team-i.jpg" alt="Iran-Kabaddi-team-i" width="150" height="150" />Iranian women represented 25% of Iran&#8217;s 373 member national team for the Asian games and these woman Athletes won close to 25% of Iran&#8217;s medal count.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Iranian women received medals in Wushu, Shooting, Taekwondo, Kabaddi, Karate, and Rowing.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span id="more-2582"></span>The real number one spot for the games goes to Chiness women who represented 47.5% of the China&#8217;s 960 member team for the Asian games and these women won close to 56% (or 221) of China&#8217;s medal count, more medals than any national team from any country. This is despite the fact that there are about 20% less women events than for men.</p><p style="text-align: justify;">The bottom spot goes to Saudi Arabia for the decision not to send woman athletes. After all, they won a seat to the Board of UN Women agency which seeks to promote the Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women.</p><table border="1" width="540"><caption> Iranian Women Medals in Asian Games 2010<br /></caption><tbody><tr><td width="73"><strong>Sport</strong></td><td width="190"><strong>Name</strong></td><td width="67"><strong>Date</strong></td><td width="131"><strong>Description</strong></td><td width="45"><strong>Medal</strong></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Wushu</td><td>AZADPOUR Khadijeh</td><td>Nov. 17</td><td>Women&#8217;s Sanshou 60kg</td><td>Gold</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Shooting</td><td>AHMADI Elaheh</td><td>Nov.17</td><td>Women&#8217;s 50m Rifle 3 Positions</td><td>Silver</td></tr><tr><td>Shooting</td><td>AHMADI Elaheh</td><td>Nov. 13</td><td>Women&#8217;s 10m Air Rifle Team</td><td>Silver</td></tr><tr><td>Shooting</td><td>EMAMGHOLINEJAD ANDVARI Narjes</td><td>Nov. 13</td><td>Women&#8217;s 10m Air Rifle Team</td><td>Silver</td></tr><tr><td>Shooting</td><td>AMBOZORG Mahlagha</td><td>Nov. 13</td><td>Women&#8217;s 10m Air Rifle Team</td><td>Silver</td></tr><tr><td>Taekwondo</td><td>ASEMANI Raheleh</td><td>Nov. 19</td><td>Women&#8217;s Under 62kg</td><td>Silver</td></tr><tr><td>Taekwondo</td><td>FARSHIDI Parisa</td><td>Nov. 19</td><td>Women&#8217;s Under 67kg</td><td>Silver</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>KHALAJ Ghazal</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>ZARIF DOOST Farideh</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>MAGHSODLOU Saeideh</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>JAFARIKALOKAN Sedigheh</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>ESHGHI Marzieh</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>SHAREZOULI Shilan</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>ABDOLLAHBAKHSH Salimeh</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>SOLBI Soheila</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>MOMENI Fatemeh</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>MIRI Malihe</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>SHABANIMOHAMMADABADI Samira</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Kabaddi</td><td>MASOUMABADI Zahra</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Karate</td><td>CHALAKI Fatemeh</td><td>Nov. 25</td><td>Women&#8217;s -55 kg</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Karate</td><td>MALEKIPOUR Samira</td><td>Nov. 26</td><td>Women&#8217;s -68 kg</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Rowing</td><td>BENYAGHOUB SANI Nasim</td><td>Nov. 19</td><td>LightWeight Women&#8217;s Quadruple Sculls</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Rowing</td><td>SAEIDI KHARAYEM Maryam</td><td>Nov. 19</td><td>LightWeight Women&#8217;s Quadruple Sculls</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Rowing</td><td>ABBASIAZAD Soulmaz</td><td>Nov. 19</td><td>LightWeight Women&#8217;s Quadruple Sculls</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Rowing</td><td>BARZEGAR TAMRIN Homeira</td><td>Nov. 19</td><td>LightWeight Women&#8217;s Quadruple Sculls</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Shooting</td><td>AHMADI Elaheh</td><td>Nov. 17</td><td>Women&#8217;s 50m Rifle 3 Positions Team</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Shooting</td><td>JAMBOZORG Mahlagha</td><td>Nov. 17</td><td>Women&#8217;s 50m Rifle 3 Positions Team</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Shooting</td><td>TALEBI Maryam</td><td>Nov. 17</td><td>Women&#8217;s 50m Rifle 3 Positions Team</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Taekwondo</td><td>KHOSH JAMAL FEKRY Sara</td><td>Nov. 17</td><td>Women&#8217;s Under 46kg</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Taekwondo</td><td>SHESHPARI Samaneh</td><td>Nov. 18</td><td>Women&#8217;s Under 53kg</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Taekwondo</td><td>HAJIPOURGOLI Sousan</td><td>Nov. 18</td><td>Women&#8217;s Under 57kg</td><td>Bronze</td></tr><tr><td>Wushu</td><td>MANSORYANSAMIROUMI Elaheh</td><td>Nov. 17</td><td>Women&#8217;s Sanshou 52kg</td><td>Bronze</td></tr></tbody></table><p>.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2583" title="Iran-delegation-16th-Asian-Games-Guangzhou" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-delegation-16th-Asian-Games-Guangzhou.jpg" alt="Iran-delegation-16th-Asian-Games-Guangzhou" width="540" height="358" />.</p><div id="attachment_2585" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 370px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2585" title="Khadijeh-Azadpour-2" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Khadijeh-Azadpour-2.jpg" alt="Khadijeh Azadpou - Women's Sanshou 60kg - Gold" width="360" height="540" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Khadijeh Azadpou - Women&#39;s Sanshou 60kg - Gold</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2586" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2586" title="Khadijeh-Azadpour -Gold-Medal" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Khadijeh-Azadpour-Gold-Medal.jpg" alt="Khadijeh Azadpou - Women's Sanshou 60kg - Gold" width="540" height="360" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Khadijeh Azadpou - Women&#39;s Sanshou 60kg - Gold</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2587" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 360px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2587" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Khadijeh-Azadpour-1.jpg" alt="Khadijeh Azadpou - Women's Sanshou 60kg - Gold" width="350" height="540" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Khadijeh Azadpou - Women&#39;s Sanshou 60kg - Gold</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2588" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2588" title="Khadijeh-Azadpour-Women-60kg Sanshou-Wushu" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Khadijeh-Azadpour-Women-60kg-Sanshou-Wushu.jpg" alt="Khadijeh Azadpou - Women's Sanshou 60kg - Gold" width="540" height="363" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Khadijeh Azadpou - Women&#39;s Sanshou 60kg - Gold</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2589" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 372px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2589" title="AHMADI-Elaheh" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/AHMADI-Elaheh.jpg" alt="Elaheh Ahmadi - Shooting - 2 Silver and 1 Bronze" width="362" height="540" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Elaheh Ahmadi - Shooting - 2 Silver and 1 Bronze</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2590" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2590" title="silver-Medal-team-50-meter-rifle-3 positions-shooting-event-Jambozorg-Mahlagha-Talebi-Maryam-Ahmadi-Elaheh" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/silver-Medal-team-50-meter-rifle-3-positions-shooting-event-Jambozorg-Mahlagha-Talebi-Maryam-Ahmadi-Elaheh.jpg" alt="Jambozorg Mahlagha, Talebi Maryam, Ahmadi-Elaheh - Shooting - Silver" width="540" height="410" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Jambozorg Mahlagha, Talebi Maryam, Ahmadi Elaheh - Shooting - Silver</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2591" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2591" title="Iran-Kabaddi-team" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-Kabaddi-team.jpg" alt="Iran's Kabaddi team" width="540" height="375" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Iran&#39;s Kabaddi team</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2592" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2592" title="Iran-Malihe-Miri -Kabaddi game" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-Malihe-Miri-Kabaddi-game.jpg" alt="Malihe Miri - Kabaddi - Bronze" width="540" height="365" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Malihe Miri - Kabaddi - Bronze</p></div><p>.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2593" title="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-2" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-women-asian-games-2010-2.jpg" alt="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-2" width="360" height="540" /></p><p>.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2594" title="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-3" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-women-asian-games-2010-3.jpg" alt="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-3" width="540" height="376" />.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2595" title="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-5" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-women-asian-games-2010-5.jpg" alt="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-5" width="540" height="360" />.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2596" title="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-6" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-women-asian-games-2010-6.jpg" alt="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-6" width="430" height="540" />.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2597" title="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-7" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-women-asian-games-2010-7.jpg" alt="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-7" width="349" height="540" />.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2598" title="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-8" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-women-asian-games-2010-8.jpg" alt="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-8" width="540" height="374" />.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2599" title="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-9" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-women-asian-games-2010-9.jpg" alt="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-9" width="384" height="540" />.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2600" title="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-10" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-women-asian-games-2010-10.jpg" alt="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-10" width="540" height="374" />.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2601" title="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-12" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-women-asian-games-2010-12.jpg" alt="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-12" width="540" height="374" />.</p><div id="attachment_2602" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2602" title="KHOSH-JAMAL-FEKRY-Sara" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/KHOSH-JAMAL-FEKRY-Sara.jpg" alt="Sara Khosh Jamal Fekry - Women's Under 46kg - Bronze" width="540" height="360" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Sara Khosh Jamal Fekry - Women&#39;s Under 46kg - Bronze</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2603" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 440px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2603" title="Leila-Ebrahimy-Mojavery-women-1,500m" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Leila-Ebrahimy-Mojavery-women-1500m.jpg" alt="Leila Ebrahimy Mojavery - women 1,500m" width="430" height="540" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Leila Ebrahimy Mojavery - women 1,500m</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2604" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2604" title="Leyla-Rajabi-women-shot-put" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Leyla-Rajabi-women-shot-put.jpg" alt="Leyla Rajabi - shot put" width="540" height="411" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Leyla Rajabi - shot put</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2605" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2605" title="Malekipour-of-Iran-68kg-category -karate" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Malekipour-of-Iran-68kg-category-karate.jpg" alt="Samira Malekipour - Karate 68kg-category - Bronze" width="540" height="322" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Samira Malekipour - Karate 68kg-category - Bronze</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2606" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2606" title="Maryam-Toosi- 100m-heat" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Maryam-Toosi-100m-heat.jpg" alt="Maryam Toosi - 100m heat" width="540" height="364" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Maryam Toosi - 100m heat</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2607" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2607" title="Niloufar-Mardani-Roller Sports-Women-10000m" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Niloufar-Mardani-Roller-Sports-Women-10000m.jpg" alt="Niloufar Mardani - Roller Sports 10000m" width="540" height="359" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Niloufar Mardani - Roller Sports 10000m</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2608" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 365px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2608" title="Parisa-Farshidi-women-under-67kg-taekwondo" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Parisa-Farshidi-women-under-67kg-taekwondo.jpg" alt="Parisa Farshid - under 67kg taekwondo - Silver" width="355" height="540" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Parisa Farshid - under 67kg taekwondo - Silver</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2609" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2609" title="Rowing-team" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Rowing-team.jpg" alt="Rowing team - Bronze" width="540" height="360" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Rowing team - Bronze</p></div><p>.</p><div id="attachment_2610" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 550px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2610" title="Sepideh Tavakoly Nik " src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Sepideh-Tavakoly-Nik-of-Iran-warms-up-for-a-jump-in-the-womens-hepathlon-high-jump-event.jpg" alt="Sepideh Tavakoly Nik - high jump" width="540" height="424" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Sepideh Tavakoly Nik - high jump</p></div><p>.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2611" title="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-13" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Iran-women-asian-games-2010-13.jpg" alt="Iran-women-asian-games-2010-13" width="385" height="540" />Photos: <a href="http://www.isna.ir/" target="_blank">ISNA</a>, <a href="http://www.mehrnews.com/" target="_blank">MEHR</a>, <a href="http://farsnews.com/" target="_blank">FARS</a></p><p>Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/10/24/cartoons-iranian-women-in-metro-by-elham-ataei-azar/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Cartoons: Iranian women in Metro by Elham Ataei Azar'>Cartoons: Iranian women in Metro by Elham Ataei Azar</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/12/30/art-gallery-works-of-four-young-iranian-women-titled-closed/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Art Gallery: Works of four young Iranian women titled Closed'>Art Gallery: Works of four young Iranian women titled Closed</a></li></ol></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://js-kit.com/rss/payvand.com/blog/p=2582</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Pew Report: Is marriage becoming obsolete in the USA? Near 40% agree</title><link>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/19/pew-report-is-marriage-becoming-obsolete-in-the-usa-near-40-agree/</link> <comments>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/19/pew-report-is-marriage-becoming-obsolete-in-the-usa-near-40-agree/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Fri, 19 Nov 2010 09:39:56 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Reports]]></category> <category><![CDATA[women]]></category> <category><![CDATA[marriage]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Rights]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://payvand.com/blog/?p=2477</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">The Decline of Marriage and Rise of New Families</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Social institutions that have been around for thousands of years generally change slowly, when they change at all. But that’s not the way things have been playing out with marriage and family since the middle of the 20th Century.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"> This Pew Research [...]Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/12/05/graphs-iran-in-unaids-report-on-the-global-aids-epidemic-2010/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Graphs: Iran in UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010'>Graphs: Iran in UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/08/uns-human-development-report-2010-iran-ranks-70-out-of-169/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: UN&#8217;s Human Development Report 2010 &#8211; Iran Ranks 70 out of 169'>UN&#8217;s Human Development Report 2010 &#8211; Iran Ranks 70 out of 169</a></li></ol>]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-2453" title="Marriage" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Marriage.jpg" alt="Marriage" width="150" height="150" />The Decline of Marriage and Rise of New Families</p><p style="text-align: justify;">Social institutions that have been around for thousands of years generally change slowly, when they change at all. But that’s not the way things have been playing out with marriage and family since the middle of the 20th Century.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span id="more-2477"></span><br /> This Pew Research Center report, done in association with TIME, sets out to illuminate these changes by using two complementary research methodologies: a nationwide survey of 2,691 adults we conducted from Oct.1-21, 2010; and our analysis of a half century of demographic and economic data, drawn mainly from the U.S. Census.</p><p>The transformative trends of the past 50 years that have led to a sharp decline in marriage and a rise of new family forms have been shaped by attitudes and behaviors that differ by class, age and race.</p><p>Here is a summary of the key findings of the report:</p><p><strong>• The Class-Based Decline in Marriage.</strong> About half (52%) of all adults in this country were married in 2008; back in 1960, seven-in-ten (72%) were.</p><p><strong>• Is Marriage Becoming Obsolete?</strong> Nearly four-in-ten survey respondents (39%) say that it is; in 1978 when Time magazine posed this question to registered voters, just 28% agreed.</p><p><strong>• An Ambivalent Public.</strong> The public’s response to changing marital norms and family forms reflects a mix of acceptance and unease.</p><p><strong>• Group Differences.</strong> Where people stand on the various changes in marriage and family life depends to some degree on who they are and how they live.</p><p><strong>• The Resilience of Families</strong>. The decline of marriage has not knocked family life off its pedestal. Three quarters of all adults (76%) say their family is the most important element of their life.</p><p><strong>• The Definition of Family. </strong>By emphatic margins, the public does not see marriage as the only path to family formation. Fully 86% say a single parent and child constitute a family; nearly as many (80%) say an unmarried couple living together with a child is a family; and 63% say a gay or lesbian couple raising a child is a family.</p><p><strong>• The Ties that Bind.</strong> In response to a question about whom they would assist with money or caregiving in a time of need, Americans express a greater sense of obligation toward relatives—including relatives by way of fractured marriages– than toward best friends.<br /> <strong><br /> • Changing Spousal Roles.</strong> In the past 50 years, women have reached near parity with men as a share of the workforce and have begun to outpace men in educational attainment. About six-in-ten wives work today, nearly double the share in 1960.</p><p><strong>• The Rise of Cohabitation.</strong> As marriage has declined, cohabitation (or living together as unmarried partners) has become more widespread, nearly doubling since 1990, according to the Census Bureau.</p><p><strong>• The Impact on Children.</strong> The share of births to unmarried women has risen dramatically over the past half century, from 5% in 1960 to 41% in 2008.</p><p><strong>• In Marriage, Love Trumps Money. </strong>Far more married adults say that love (93%), making a lifelong commitment (87%) and companionship (81%) are very important reasons to get married than say the same<br /> about having children (59%) or financial stability (31%).</p><h3>1- Overview</h3><p style="text-align: justify;">Over the past 50 years, a quiet revolution has taken place in this country. Decades of demographic, economic and social change have transformed the structure and composition of the American family.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2454" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-1" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-1.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-1" width="473" height="516" /><br /> .</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2455" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-2" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-2.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-2" width="311" height="278" /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><p>.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2456" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-3" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-3.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-3" width="475" height="500" /></p><p>.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2457" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-4" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-4.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-4" width="395" height="452" /></p><p>Attitudes about changing families also differ significantly by age. Younger Americans are much more open to the changes and more tolerant of alternative arrangements.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2458" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-5" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-5.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-5" width="400" height="739" /></p><h3>2- Marriage</h3><p style="text-align: justify;">About four-in-ten Americans think that marriage is on the rocks. No, not their marriage. The institution of marriage.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2459" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-6" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-6.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-6" width="400" height="803" /></p><p>.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2460" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-7" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-7.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-7" width="400" height="536" /></p><p>.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2461" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-8" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-8.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-8" width="400" height="469" /></p><p>.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2462" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-9" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-9.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-9" width="400" height="360" /></p><h3>3- Family</h3><p style="text-align: justify;">What defines a family? The portrait of the American family circa 2010 starts where it always has—with mom, pop and the kids. But the family album now also includes other ensembles. For example, most Americans say a single parent raising a child is a family. They also say that parents don’t have to be married to be a family, nor do they have to be of the opposite sex.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2463" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-10" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-10.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-10" width="450" height="504" /></p><p>.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2464" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-11" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-11.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-11" width="400" height="789" /></p><h3>4- Children</h3><p style="text-align: justify;">Children in America are growing up in a much more diverse set of living arrangements than they did a half century ago. In 1960, nearly nine-in-ten children under age 18 resided with two married parents (87%); by 2008, that share had dropped to 64%. Over the same period, the percentage of children born to unmarried<br /> women rose eightfold, from 5% to 41%.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2465" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-12" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-12.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-12" width="356" height="395" /></p><p>.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2466" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-13" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-13.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-13" width="356" height="623" /></p><h3>5- New Family Types</h3><p style="text-align: justify;">Americans view the sweeping changes in family arrangements that have occurred over the past half century with a mixture of acceptance and unease.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2467" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-14" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-14.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-14" width="400" height="476" /><br /> .</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2468" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-15" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-15.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-15" width="400" height="559" /><br /> .</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2469" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-16" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-16.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-16" width="400" height="426" /><br /> .</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2470" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-17" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-17.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-17" width="400" height="581" />.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2471" title="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-18" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-18.jpg" alt="pew-research-center-marriage-obsolete-18" width="390" height="501" /></p><p>Source: <a href="http://pewsocialtrends.org/" target="_blank">pewsocialtrends.org</a>, and link to the <a href="http://pewsocialtrends.org/files/2010/11/pew-social-trends-2010-families.pdf" target="_blank">complete report</a></p><p><strong>About Pew Research Center</strong></p><p>The Pew Research Center’s Social &amp; Demographic Trends project studies behaviors and attitudes of Americans in key realms of their lives, including family, community, health, finance, work and leisure. The project explores these topics by combining original public opinion survey research with social, economic and demographic data analysis.</p><p>Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/12/05/graphs-iran-in-unaids-report-on-the-global-aids-epidemic-2010/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Graphs: Iran in UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010'>Graphs: Iran in UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/08/uns-human-development-report-2010-iran-ranks-70-out-of-169/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: UN&#8217;s Human Development Report 2010 &#8211; Iran Ranks 70 out of 169'>UN&#8217;s Human Development Report 2010 &#8211; Iran Ranks 70 out of 169</a></li></ol></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://js-kit.com/rss/payvand.com/blog/p=2477</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Cartoons: Iranian woman cartoonist Firouzeh Mozaffari</title><link>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/18/cartoons-iranian-woman-cartoonist-firouzeh-mozaffari-2/</link> <comments>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/18/cartoons-iranian-woman-cartoonist-firouzeh-mozaffari-2/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Thu, 18 Nov 2010 10:21:24 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Comedy]]></category> <category><![CDATA[women]]></category> <category><![CDATA[art]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Cartoons]]></category> <category><![CDATA[iran]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Rights]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://payvand.com/blog/?p=2448</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Cartoons are generally enjoyed for their wit, satire, or just for the  sheer fun of them. But in some parts of the world they can provoke  anger, outrage, or even violence and death, as was the case with the  Danish cartoons a few years ago.</p><p></p><p style="text-align: justify;">In Iran the publication [...]Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/11/28/top-cartoons-in-the-first-international-contest-about-books-in-iran/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Top cartoons in the first international Contest about books in Iran'>Top cartoons in the first international Contest about books in Iran</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/23/face-of-5000-year-old-iranian-woman-reconstructed/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Face of 5000 year old Iranian woman reconstructed'>Face of 5000 year old Iranian woman reconstructed</a></li></ol>]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-2437" title="mozaffari6-i" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/mozaffari6-i.jpg" alt="mozaffari6-i" width="150" height="150" />Cartoons are generally enjoyed for their wit, satire, or just for the  sheer fun of them. But in some parts of the world they can provoke  anger, outrage, or even violence and death, as was the case with the  Danish cartoons a few years ago.</p><p><span id="more-2448"></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;">In Iran the publication of some  cartoons has led to the closure of several newspapers and the  prosecution and imprisonment of their cartoonists. The existing  restrictions and the absence of any tolerance towards criticism have  made the occupation of cartoonists precarious and rather risky. Many  talented cartoonists have moved abroad where they continue their work  successfully.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://g"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2438" title="Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-5" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-5.jpg" alt="Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-5" width="482" height="320" /></a></p><p style="text-align: justify;">Amongst those still in Iran, the number of professional women  cartoonists in particular is few and far between. One of these  exceptions is Firouzeh Mozaffari whose cartoons are frequently published  in newspapers and magazines these days. Her work has been acclaimed  both inside and outside Iran. A German art critic wrote about her last  year: “The satirical depiction of social issues and situations has  always been one of the favourite subjects of cartoonists in the Iranian  press. Firouzeh Mozaffari focuses on this theme with a wry sense of  humour, great wit and sharp satire, highlighting social foibles and  idiosyncrasies, and mocking those responsible.”</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/18/cartoons-iranian-woman-cartoonist-firouzeh-mozaffari-2/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p></p><p style="text-align: justify;">Firouzeh Mozaffari was the winner of the ‘Persian Cartoon’ of the year, has been  awarded several prizes for the best cartoons on the environment and  traffic, and has won the press and the Book Festival’s awards in Iran.  In this multimedia report, Firouzeh Mozaffari talks about her experience  as a cartoonist, her motivations and style of work, whilst showing us  some of her colourful, amusing and witty cartoons.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2439" title="Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-1" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-1.jpg" alt="Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-1" width="482" height="377" /></p><p>.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2440" title="Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-2" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-2.jpg" alt="Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-2" width="482" height="387" />.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2441" title="Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-3" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-3.jpg" alt="Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-3" width="482" height="415" /></p><p>.</p><p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2442" title="Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-4" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/11/Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-4.jpg" alt="Firouzeh-Mozaffari-Cartoon-4" width="409" height="600" /></p><p>Sources: <a href="http://www.jadidonline.com" target="_blank">jadidonline</a> and <a href="http://www.persiancartoon.com" target="_blank">persiancartoon</a></p><p>Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/11/28/top-cartoons-in-the-first-international-contest-about-books-in-iran/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Top cartoons in the first international Contest about books in Iran'>Top cartoons in the first international Contest about books in Iran</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/11/23/face-of-5000-year-old-iranian-woman-reconstructed/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Face of 5000 year old Iranian woman reconstructed'>Face of 5000 year old Iranian woman reconstructed</a></li></ol></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://js-kit.com/rss/payvand.com/blog/p=2448</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>HBO Documentaries: For Neda</title><link>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/06/05/hbo-documentaries-for-neda/</link> <comments>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/06/05/hbo-documentaries-for-neda/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Sat, 05 Jun 2010 18:51:24 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Films]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Videos]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Antony Thomas]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Freedom]]></category> <category><![CDATA[HBO]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Neda Agha-Soltan]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Rights]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Saeed Kamali Dehghan]]></category> <category><![CDATA[women]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://payvand.com/blog/?p=1683</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify">For Neda tells the personal story of Neda Agha-Soltan who became the  iconic symbol of Iran&#8217;s 2009 post-election protests and struggle.</p><p style="text-align: justify">Written, directed and produced by award-winning filmmaker Antony Thomas, For Neda is the story of Neda Agha-Soltan whose tragic death on June 20, 2009 came to symbolize for many the [...]Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/06/11/the-green-team-iranian-oppositions-heavy-hitters/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: The Green Team: Iranian Opposition&#8217;s Heavy Hitters'>The Green Team: Iranian Opposition&#8217;s Heavy Hitters</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/02/11/michelle-montezeris-freedom-for-iran-original-song-change/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Michelle Montezeri&#8217;s Freedom For Iran Original Song &#8211; Change'>Michelle Montezeri&#8217;s Freedom For Iran Original Song &#8211; Change</a></li></ol>]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify"><strong><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1684" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/06/Neda-hbo-i.jpg" alt="Neda-hbo-i" width="150" height="150" />For Neda</strong> tells the personal story of Neda Agha-Soltan who became the  iconic symbol of Iran&#8217;s 2009 post-election protests and struggle.</p><p style="text-align: justify">Written, directed and produced by award-winning filmmaker Antony Thomas, For Neda is the story of Neda Agha-Soltan whose tragic death on June 20, 2009 came to symbolize for many the struggle in Iran.</p><p style="text-align: justify"><span id="more-1683"></span>Filming without official aproval and at great risk, Iranian journalist Saeed Kamali Dehghan worked secretly inside Iran to locate and film interviews with Neda&#8217;s family for the first time, while Thomas interviewed current exiles, including a friend of hers from her university days and Arash Hejazi, the doctor who was at Neda&#8217;s side when she was shot and who held her as she died. For Neda also includes videos, photos, private diaries and letters supplied by her family.</p><p><a href="http://www.hbo.com/#/documentaries/for-neda" target="_blank">http://www.hbo.com</a></p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/06/05/hbo-documentaries-for-neda/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p> English</p><p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/06/05/hbo-documentaries-for-neda/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p> Persian</p><p style="text-align: justify">For Neda tells the personal story of Neda Agha-Soltan who became the iconic symbol of Iran&#8217;s 2009 post-election protests and struggle.</p><p style="text-align: justify"><p><div id="attachment_1685" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 530px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/dylanmurphy/3651838487/"><img class="size-full wp-image-1685" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/06/Neda-1.jpg" alt="Silenced By Dylan_Murphy " width="520" height="520" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Silenced By Dylan_Murphy</p></div><div id="attachment_1686" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 530px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/aarika/3653403011/"><img class="size-full wp-image-1686" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/06/Neda-6.jpg" alt="Remember Neda (Angel of Iran) By Nastassia A. Davis" width="520" height="780" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Remember Neda (Angel of Iran) By Nastassia A. Davis</p></div><div id="attachment_1687" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 530px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kolnstyle/3645897710/"><img class="size-full wp-image-1687" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/06/Neda-3.jpg" alt="Solidarity by Kolnstyle" width="520" height="697" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Solidarity by Kolnstyle</p></div><div id="attachment_1688" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 530px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/maryaminaa/3650620574/"><img class="size-full wp-image-1688" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/06/Neda-2.jpg" alt="Neda by Maryam Aghdami" width="520" height="432" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Neda by Maryam Aghdami</p></div><div id="attachment_1689" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 530px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/the_not_so_starving_artist/3707634179/"><img class="size-full wp-image-1689" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/06/Neda-5.jpg" alt="Peace by Tira M Photography" width="520" height="428" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Peace by Tira M Photography</p></div><div id="attachment_1690" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 530px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/divadivadina/3953258505/"><img class="size-full wp-image-1690" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/06/Neda-7.jpg" alt="UN General Assembly protests by Dina Regine" width="520" height="666" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">UN General Assembly protests by Dina Regine</p></div><div id="attachment_1691" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 530px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/looking4poetry/3757828406/"><img class="size-full wp-image-1691" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/06/Neda-4.jpg" alt="Journée internationale pour l'Iran au Trocadéro by looking4poetry " width="520" height="347" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Journée internationale pour l&#39;Iran au Trocadéro by looking4poetry</p></div><p>Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/06/11/the-green-team-iranian-oppositions-heavy-hitters/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: The Green Team: Iranian Opposition&#8217;s Heavy Hitters'>The Green Team: Iranian Opposition&#8217;s Heavy Hitters</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/02/11/michelle-montezeris-freedom-for-iran-original-song-change/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Michelle Montezeri&#8217;s Freedom For Iran Original Song &#8211; Change'>Michelle Montezeri&#8217;s Freedom For Iran Original Song &#8211; Change</a></li></ol></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://js-kit.com/rss/payvand.com/blog/p=1683</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Vintage Fashion in Iran: Photographs from the first half of the twentieth century</title><link>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/01/19/vintage-fashion-in-iran-photographs-from-the-first-half-of-the-twentieth-century/</link> <comments>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/01/19/vintage-fashion-in-iran-photographs-from-the-first-half-of-the-twentieth-century/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Tue, 19 Jan 2010 10:23:19 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Exhibitions]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Reports]]></category> <category><![CDATA[art]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Heritage]]></category> <category><![CDATA[iran]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Persian]]></category> <category><![CDATA[photos]]></category> <category><![CDATA[women]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://payvand.com/blog/?p=954</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left">Establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran in 1979 meant that women were forced to wear Hijab and that it is strictly forbidden for women to be photographed without Hijab.</p><p style="text-align: left">There was a time, following the military coup of 1920 when women were forced not to wear Hijab. Here are a few [...]Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/12/21/payvands-top-10-news-stories-of-2010/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Payvand&#8217;s top 10 News stories of 2010'>Payvand&#8217;s top 10 News stories of 2010</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/03/29/iran-and-global-scientific-collaboration-in-the-21st-century/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Iran and Global scientific collaboration in the 21st century'>Iran and Global scientific collaboration in the 21st century</a></li></ol>]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left"><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-8-i.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-958" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-8-i.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashion-Iran-8-i" width="150" height="150" /></a>Establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran in 1979 meant that women were forced to wear Hijab and that it is strictly forbidden for women to be photographed without Hijab.</p><p style="text-align: left">There was a time, following the military coup of 1920 when women were forced not to wear Hijab. Here are a few photographs from the first half of the twentieth century, the rise of industrial era in Iran.</p><p style="text-align: left"><span id="more-954"></span>.</p><p style="text-align: left">.</p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-959" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashion-Iran-" width="570" height="351" /></a></p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashio-Iran-11.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-960" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashio-Iran-11.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashio-Iran-1" width="570" height="369" /></a></p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashio-Iran-3.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-961" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashio-Iran-3.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashio-Iran-3" width="428" height="570" /></a></p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-5.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-962" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-5.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashion-Iran-5" width="351" height="570" /></a></p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-4.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-963" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-4.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashion-Iran-4" width="426" height="570" /></a></p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-6.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-964" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-6.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashion-Iran-6" width="391" height="570" /></a></p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-7.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-965" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-7.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashion-Iran-7" width="430" height="570" /></a></p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-8.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-966" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-8.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashion-Iran-8" width="396" height="570" /></a></p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-9.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-967" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-9.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashion-Iran-9" width="376" height="570" /></a></p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-10.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-968" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashion-Iran-10.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashion-Iran-10" width="542" height="500" /></a></p><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashio-Iran-2.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-970" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/Vintage-Fashio-Iran-2.jpg" alt="Vintage-Fashio-Iran-2" width="570" height="430" /></a></p><p>__________________________________________________________________________</p><p><strong>You may find many more photos from that era in <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0863565530?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=netnative&amp;link_code=as3&amp;camp=211189&amp;creative=373489&amp;creativeASIN=0863565530" target="_blank">Portrait Photographs From Isfahan</a>.</strong></p><p><strong><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/1160865291.71954.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-971" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/1160865291.71954.jpg" alt="1160865291.71954" width="240" height="319" /></a><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/1160865291.75167.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-972 alignleft" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/1160865291.75167.jpg" alt="1160865291.75167" width="250" height="319" /></a><br /> </strong></p><p>Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/12/21/payvands-top-10-news-stories-of-2010/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Payvand&#8217;s top 10 News stories of 2010'>Payvand&#8217;s top 10 News stories of 2010</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/03/29/iran-and-global-scientific-collaboration-in-the-21st-century/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Iran and Global scientific collaboration in the 21st century'>Iran and Global scientific collaboration in the 21st century</a></li></ol></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://js-kit.com/rss/payvand.com/blog/p=954</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>1</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Unique Zan Foundation: Third Annual Essay Competition</title><link>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/01/14/unique-zan-foundation-third-annual-essay-competition/</link> <comments>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/01/14/unique-zan-foundation-third-annual-essay-competition/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Thu, 14 Jan 2010 09:12:13 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Competition]]></category> <category><![CDATA[art]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Heritage]]></category> <category><![CDATA[iran]]></category> <category><![CDATA[literature]]></category> <category><![CDATA[women]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://payvand.com/blog/?p=910</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left">This year’s essay theme is: “Unique Iranian Women in History: Drawing Inspiration from the Past.”</p><p style="text-align: left">First Place: $5,000 Second Place: $3,000 Third Place: $2,000</p><p style="text-align: left">Applications must be post-marked by May 1, 2010</p><p style="text-align: left">At the Unique Zan Foundation our mission is to promote health, literacy and peace for women in and from the [...]Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/02/14/the-golha-project-digital-archiving-of-flowers-of-persian-poetry-and-song/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: The Golha Project: Digital Archiving of Flowers of Persian Poetry and Song'>The Golha Project: Digital Archiving of Flowers of Persian Poetry and Song</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/01/21/ucla-film-television-archive-20th-annual-celebration-of-iranian-cinema/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: UCLA Film &amp; Television Archive: 20th Annual Celebration of Iranian Cinema'>UCLA Film &amp; Television Archive: 20th Annual Celebration of Iranian Cinema</a></li></ol>]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left"><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/unique-zan-foundation.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-911" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2010/01/unique-zan-foundation.jpg" alt="unique-zan-foundation" width="150" height="150" /></a>This year’s essay theme is: “Unique Iranian Women in History: Drawing Inspiration from the Past.”</p><p style="text-align: left">First Place: $5,000<br /> Second Place: $3,000<br /> Third Place: $2,000</p><p style="text-align: left">Applications must be post-marked by May 1, 2010</p><p style="text-align: left"><span id="more-910"></span>At the Unique Zan Foundation our mission is to promote health, literacy and peace for women in and from the Middle East. As part of that effort, and in collaboration with the Iranian-American Scholarship Fund (www.iasfund.org), we are pleased to announce our third annual essay competition for Iranian women graduate and undergraduate students at major universities and accredited educational institutes in the United States.</p><p style="text-align: left">Applicants must be enrolled as students at the time of submission and at the time awards are announced. Awards will be made through the university where the student is enrolled. Students who are transitioning from undergraduate to graduate education are eligible. Non-students are not eligible to apply.</p><p style="text-align: left"><strong>This year’s essay theme is: “Unique Iranian Women in History: Drawing Inspiration from the Past.”</strong></p><p style="text-align: left">Applicants’ essays should focus on any unique and inspiring Iranian woman in history and how her life, and overcoming the challenges of her time, is relevant to today. The essay should address: the woman’s life and work, the social environment in which she was raised, what was ground-breaking about her work, how she overcame obstacles to forge new pathways relevant not only to women but also to others in her field, how she provides inspiration to women today, and how she also provides inspiration to the author, herself.</p><p style="text-align: left">The “unique woman in Iranian history” can be a writer, poet, musician/singer, physician, scientist, scholar, politician, artist, activist, or any other profession of the author’s choosing, but she must be a prominent figure in her field. The author must also demonstrate detailed knowledge of her subjects’ work; for example, if choosing a poet include her poetry in the essay and discuss its relevance to both then and now. The “unique woman in Iranian history” must be someone who is not currently living, so Forough Farokhzad is fine but Shirin Ebadi is not.</p><p style="text-align: left"><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/01/14/unique-zan-foundation-third-annual-essay-competition/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p></p><p style="text-align: left"><strong>Essay Format:</strong><br /> Essays should be between 5000 and 6000 words (approximately 16-18 pages, double spaced, 12 point “Times New Roman” font, with 1.5 inch margins), and be stapled in the upper left-hand corner. Report binders should not be used. Only the title page and first page of the essay should contain the author’s name. All other pages must be numbered in the lower right hand corner and contain first and last initial only in the upper right header.</p><p style="text-align: left">While higher grade point average will be considered a bonus, the main emphasis is on applicants who exhibit exceptional writing skills and a compelling story. A copy of recent transcripts should be included with your essay. Essays should not have been previously published in any other publication or on the internet, but must be of publishable quality. Unique Zan Foundation will retain first rights of refusal for publication, but publication is not guaranteed. All submissions become the property of Unique Zan Foundation.</p><p style="text-align: left">These essays will be reviewed by a qualified panel of academic experts. Awards will be given by The Unique Zan Foundation through the Iranian-American Scholarship Fund in the following amounts:</p><p style="text-align: left">First Place: $5,000<br /> Second Place: $3,000<br /> Third Place: $2,000</p><p style="text-align: left"><strong>All applications must include:</strong></p><p style="text-align: left">1.    Four hard copies of your essay in proper format,<br /> 2.    A brief cover-letter with name, contact information (including email and telephone), university attending, and explaining course of study and why applying for this award,<br /> 3.    One letter of recommendation from professor,<br /> 4.    One copy of recent college transcripts.<br /> 5.    One copy of essay and cover-letter sent by email to info@uniquezanfoundation.org.</p><p style="text-align: left">Applications must be post-marked by May 1, 2010 and sent to the<br /> following address:</p><p style="text-align: left">Unique Zan Foundation<br /> PO Box 1257<br /> Menlo Park, CA 94026</p><p style="text-align: left"><a href="http://www.uniquezanfoundation.org/" target="_blank">http://www.uniquezanfoundation.org</a></p><p>Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/02/14/the-golha-project-digital-archiving-of-flowers-of-persian-poetry-and-song/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: The Golha Project: Digital Archiving of Flowers of Persian Poetry and Song'>The Golha Project: Digital Archiving of Flowers of Persian Poetry and Song</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/01/21/ucla-film-television-archive-20th-annual-celebration-of-iranian-cinema/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: UCLA Film &amp; Television Archive: 20th Annual Celebration of Iranian Cinema'>UCLA Film &amp; Television Archive: 20th Annual Celebration of Iranian Cinema</a></li></ol></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://js-kit.com/rss/payvand.com/blog/p=910</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Report: Global Gender Gap Index 2009</title><link>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2009/10/27/report-global-gender-gap-index-2009/</link> <comments>http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2009/10/27/report-global-gender-gap-index-2009/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Wed, 28 Oct 2009 00:41:17 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Reports]]></category> <category><![CDATA[iran]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Rights]]></category> <category><![CDATA[women]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://payvand.com/blog/?p=184</guid> <description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left">Iceland has claimed the top spot of the World Economic Forum’s Global Gender Gap Index 2009 from Norway which slipped to third position behind Finland. South Africa and Lesotho made great strides in closing their gender gaps to enter the top 10 for the first time. The report’s Index assesses countries on how [...]Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/10/24/global-gender-gap-index-2010-iran-ranks-123-out-of-134/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Global Gender Gap Index 2010 &#8211; Iran ranks 123 out of 134'>Global Gender Gap Index 2010 &#8211; Iran ranks 123 out of 134</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2009/12/19/iran-on-top-of-2009-global-restriction-on-religion-report/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Iran on top of 2009 Global Restriction on Religion Report'>Iran on top of 2009 Global Restriction on Religion Report</a></li></ol>]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-186" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2009/10/global-gender-gap-report-i.jpg" alt="global-gender-gap-report-i" width="150" height="150" />Iceland has claimed the top spot of the World Economic Forum’s Global Gender Gap Index 2009 from Norway which slipped to third position behind Finland. South Africa and Lesotho made great strides in closing their gender gaps to enter the top 10 for the first time. The report’s Index assesses countries on how well they are dividing their resources and opportunities among their male and female populations, regardless of the overall levels of these resources and opportunities.<span><span> A sample of ranks; 31-USA  45-ISR  51-RUS  60-CHN  75-JPN  82-BRA  99-MEX  128-IRN  129-TUR  134-YEM</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center"><span id="more-184"></span></p><p style="text-align: center"><strong>Iran Profile and Highlights</strong></p><p style="text-align: center"><p style="text-align: center"><p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://www.weforum.org/pdf/gendergap2009/Iran.pdf"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-195" src="http://payvand.com/blog/files/2009/10/global-gender-gap-report-iran.jpg" alt="global-gender-gap-report-iran" width="570" height="903" /></a></p><p style="text-align: center"><p><a href="http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2009/10/27/report-global-gender-gap-index-2009/"><em>Click here to view the embedded video.</em></a></p></p><p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://www.weforum.org/pdf/gendergap/report2009.pdf" target="_blank">Link to complete PDF report</a></p><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="576"><tbody><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom"><strong>Country</strong></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong>2009 rank</strong></p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong>2009 score</strong></p></td><td width="41" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong>2009 rank among 2008   countries</strong></p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong>2008 rank</strong></p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong>2008 score</strong></p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong>2007 rank</strong></p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong>2007 score</strong></p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom"><strong> </strong></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p></td><td width="41" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Iceland</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">1</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.8276</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">1</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">4</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7999</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">4</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7836</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Finland</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">2</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.8252</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">2</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">2</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.8195</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">3</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.8044</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Norway</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">3</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.8227</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">3</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">1</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.8239</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">2</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.8059</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Sweden</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">4</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.8139</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">4</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">3</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.8139</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">1</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.8146</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">New Zealand</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">5</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7880</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">5</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">5</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7859</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">5</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7649</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">South Africa</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">6</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7709</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">6</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">22</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7232</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">20</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7194</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Denmark</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">7</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7628</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">7</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">7</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7538</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">8</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7519</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Ireland</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">8</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7597</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">8</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">8</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7518</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">9</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7457</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Philippines</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">9</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7579</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">9</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">6</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7568</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">6</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7629</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Lesotho</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">10</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7495</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">10</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">16</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7320</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">26</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7078</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Netherlands</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">11</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7490</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">11</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">9</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7399</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">12</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7383</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Germany</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">12</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7449</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">12</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">11</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7394</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">7</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7618</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Switzerland</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">13</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7426</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">13</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">14</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7360</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">40</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6924</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Latvia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">14</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7416</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">14</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">10</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7397</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">13</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7333</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">United Kingdom</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">15</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7402</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">15</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">13</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7366</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">11</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7441</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Sri Lanka</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">16</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7402</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">16</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">12</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7371</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">15</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7230</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Spain</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">17</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7345</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">17</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">17</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7281</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">10</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7444</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">France</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">18</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7331</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">18</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">15</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7341</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">51</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6824</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Trinidad and Tobago</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">19</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7298</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">19</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">19</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7245</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">46</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6859</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Australia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">20</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7282</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">20</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">21</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7241</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">17</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7204</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Barbados</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">21</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7236</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">21</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">26</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7188</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Mongolia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">22</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7221</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">22</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">40</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7049</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">62</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6731</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Ecuador</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">23</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7220</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">23</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">35</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7091</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">44</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6881</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Argentina</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">24</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7211</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">24</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">24</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7209</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">33</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6982</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Canada</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">25</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7196</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">25</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">31</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7136</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">18</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7198</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Mozambique</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">26</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7195</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">26</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">18</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7266</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">43</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6883</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Costa Rica</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">27</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7180</p></td><td width="41" valign="bottom"><p align="center">27</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">32</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">0.7111</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">28</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">0.7014</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Bahamas*</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">28</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7179</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Cuba</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">29</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7176</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">28</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">25</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7195</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">22</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7169</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Lithuania</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">30</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7175</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">29</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">23</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7222</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">14</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7234</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">United States</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">31</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7173</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">30</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">27</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7179</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">31</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7002</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Namibia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">32</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7167</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">31</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">30</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7141</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">29</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7012</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Belgium</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">33</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7165</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">32</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">28</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7163</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">19</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7198</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Belarus</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">34</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7141</p></td><td width="41" valign="bottom"><p align="center">33</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">33</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">0.7099</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">23</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">0.7113</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Guyana*</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">35</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7108</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Moldova</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">36</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7104</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">34</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">20</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7244</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">21</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7172</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Estonia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">37</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7094</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">35</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">37</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7076</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">30</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7008</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Bulgaria</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">38</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7072</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">36</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">36</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7077</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">25</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7085</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Botswana</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">39</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7071</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">37</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">63</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6839</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">53</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6797</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Uganda</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">40</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7067</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">38</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">43</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6981</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">50</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6833</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Kyrgyz Republic</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">41</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7058</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">39</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">41</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7045</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">70</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6653</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Austria</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">42</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7031</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">40</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">29</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7153</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">27</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7060</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Panama</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">43</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7024</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">41</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">34</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7095</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">38</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6954</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Peru</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">44</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7024</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">42</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">48</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6959</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">75</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6624</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Israel</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">45</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7019</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">43</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">56</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6900</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">36</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6965</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Portugal</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">46</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7013</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">44</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">39</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7051</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">37</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6959</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Kazakhstan</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">47</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7013</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">45</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">45</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6976</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">32</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6983</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Jamaica</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">48</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7013</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">46</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">44</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6980</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">39</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6925</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Nicaragua</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">49</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.7002</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">47</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">71</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6747</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">90</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6458</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Poland</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">50</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6998</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">48</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">49</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6951</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">60</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6756</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Russian Federation</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">51</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6987</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">49</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">42</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6994</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">45</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6866</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Slovenia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">52</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6982</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">50</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">51</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6937</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">49</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6842</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Macedonia, FYR</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">53</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6950</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">51</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">53</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6914</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">35</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6967</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Croatia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">54</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6944</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">52</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">46</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6967</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">16</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7210</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">El Salvador</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">55</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6939</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">53</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">58</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6875</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">48</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6853</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Colombia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">56</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6939</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">54</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">50</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6944</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">24</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7090</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Uruguay</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">57</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6936</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">55</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">54</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6907</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">78</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6608</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Uzbekistan</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">58</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6913</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">56</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">55</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6906</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">41</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6921</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Thailand</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">59</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6907</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">57</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">52</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6917</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">52</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6815</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">China</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">60</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6907</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">58</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">57</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6878</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">73</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6643</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Ukraine</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">61</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6896</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">59</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">62</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6856</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">57</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6790</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Honduras</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">62</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6893</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">60</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">47</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6960</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">68</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6661</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Luxembourg</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">63</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6889</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">61</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">66</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6802</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">58</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6786</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Chile</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">64</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6884</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">62</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">65</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6818</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">86</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6482</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Hungary</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">65</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6879</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">63</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">60</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6867</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">61</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6731</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Paraguay</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">66</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6868</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">64</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">100</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6379</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">69</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6659</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Dominican Republic</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">67</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6859</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">65</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">72</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6744</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">65</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6705</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Slovak Republic</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">68</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6845</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">66</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">64</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6824</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">54</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6797</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Venezuela</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">69</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6839</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">67</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">59</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6875</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">55</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6797</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Romania</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">70</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6805</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">68</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">70</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6763</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">47</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6859</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Vietnam</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">71</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6802</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">69</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">68</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6778</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">42</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6889</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Italy</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">72</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6798</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">70</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">67</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6788</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">84</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6498</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Tanzania</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">73</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6797</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">71</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">38</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.7068</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">34</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6969</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Czech Republic</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">74</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6789</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">72</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">69</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6770</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">64</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6718</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Japan</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">75</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6769</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">73</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">98</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6434</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">91</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6455</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Gambia, The</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">76</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6752</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">74</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">85</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6622</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">95</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6421</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Malawi</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">77</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6738</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">75</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">81</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6664</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">87</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6480</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Madagascar</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">78</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6732</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">76</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">74</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6736</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">89</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6461</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Suriname</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">79</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6726</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">77</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">79</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6674</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">56</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6794</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Cyprus</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">80</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6706</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">78</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">76</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6694</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">82</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6522</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Ghana</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">81</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6704</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">79</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">77</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6679</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">63</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6725</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Brazil</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">82</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6695</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">80</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">73</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6737</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">74</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6637</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Bolivia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">83</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6693</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">81</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">80</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6667</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">80</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6574</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Georgia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">84</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6680</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">82</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">82</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6654</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">67</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6665</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Singapore</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">85</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6664</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">83</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">84</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6625</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">77</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6609</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Greece</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">86</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6662</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">84</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">75</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6727</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">72</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6648</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Tajikistan</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">87</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6661</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">85</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">89</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6541</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">79</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6578</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Belize</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">88</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6636</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">86</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">86</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6610</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">94</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6426</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Malta</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">89</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6635</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">87</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">83</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6634</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">76</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6615</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Azerbaijan</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">90</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6626</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">88</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">61</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6856</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">59</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6781</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Armenia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">91</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6619</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">89</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">78</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6677</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">71</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6651</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Albania</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">92</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6601</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">90</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">87</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6591</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">66</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6685</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Indonesia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">93</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6580</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">91</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">93</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6473</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">81</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6550</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Bangladesh</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">94</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6526</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">92</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">90</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6531</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">100</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6314</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Brueni   Darussalem</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">95</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6524</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">93</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">99</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6392</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Zimbabwe</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">96</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6518</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">94</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">92</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6485</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">88</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6464</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Mauritius</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">97</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6513</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">95</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">95</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6466</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">85</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6487</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Kenya</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">98</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6512</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">96</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">88</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6547</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">83</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6508</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Mexico</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">99</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6503</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">97</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">97</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6441</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">93</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6441</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Maldives</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">100</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6482</p></td><td width="41" valign="bottom"><p align="center">98</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">91</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">0.6501</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">99</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">0.6350</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Malaysia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">101</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6467</p></td><td width="41" valign="bottom"><p align="center">99</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">96</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">0.6442</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">92</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">0.6444</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Senegal*</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">102</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6427</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Fiji*</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">103</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6414</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">n/a</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">n/a</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Cambodia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">104</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6410</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">100</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">94</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6469</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">98</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6353</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Kuwait</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">105</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6356</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">101</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">101</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6358</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">96</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6409</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Angola</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">106</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6353</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">102</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">114</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6032</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">110</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6034</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Zambia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">107</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6310</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">103</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">106</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6205</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">101</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6288</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Nigeria</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">108</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6280</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">104</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">102</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6339</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">107</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6122</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Tunisia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">109</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6233</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">105</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">103</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6295</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">102</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6283</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Nepal</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">110</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6213</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">106</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">120</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5942</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">125</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5575</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Guatemala</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">111</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6209</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">107</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">112</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6072</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">106</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6144</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">United Arab Emirates</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">112</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6198</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">108</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">105</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6220</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">105</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6184</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Jordan</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">113</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6182</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">109</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">104</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6275</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">104</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6203</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">India</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">114</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6151</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">110</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">113</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6060</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">114</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5936</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Korea, Rep.</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">115</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6146</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">111</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">108</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6154</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">97</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6409</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Bahrain</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">116</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6136</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">112</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">121</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5927</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">115</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5931</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Algeria</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">117</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6119</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">113</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">111</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6111</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">108</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6068</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Cameroon</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">118</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6108</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">114</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">117</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6017</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">116</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5919</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Mauritania</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">119</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6103</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">115</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">110</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6117</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">111</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6022</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Burkina Faso</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">120</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6081</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">116</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">115</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6029</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">117</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5912</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Syria</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">121</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.6072</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">117</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">107</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6181</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">103</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6216</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Ethiopia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">122</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5948</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">118</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">122</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5867</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">113</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5991</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Oman</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">123</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5938</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">119</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">118</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5960</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">119</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5903</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Morocco</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">124</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5926</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">120</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">125</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5757</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">122</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5676</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Qatar</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">125</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5907</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">121</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">119</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5948</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">109</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6041</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Egypt</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">126</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5862</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">122</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">124</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5832</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">120</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5809</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Mali</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">127</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5860</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">123</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">109</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6117</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">112</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6019</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Iran</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">128</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5839</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">124</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">116</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.6021</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">118</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5903</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Turkey</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">129</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5828</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">125</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">123</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5853</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">121</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5768</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Saudi Arabia</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">130</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5651</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">126</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">128</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5537</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">124</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5647</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Benin</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">131</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5643</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">127</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">126</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5582</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">123</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5656</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Pakistan</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">132</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5458</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">128</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">127</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5549</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">126</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5509</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Chad</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">133</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.5417</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">129</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">129</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5290</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">127</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.5381</p></td></tr><tr><td width="103" valign="bottom">Yemen</td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">134</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="right">0.4609</p></td><td width="41" valign="top"><p align="center">130</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">130</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.4664</p></td><td width="72" valign="bottom"><p align="center">128</p></td><td width="72" valign="top"><p align="center">0.4510</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p>Related Posts:<ol><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2010/10/24/global-gender-gap-index-2010-iran-ranks-123-out-of-134/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Global Gender Gap Index 2010 &#8211; Iran ranks 123 out of 134'>Global Gender Gap Index 2010 &#8211; Iran ranks 123 out of 134</a></li><li><a href='http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2009/12/19/iran-on-top-of-2009-global-restriction-on-religion-report/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Iran on top of 2009 Global Restriction on Religion Report'>Iran on top of 2009 Global Restriction on Religion Report</a></li></ol></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://js-kit.com/rss/payvand.com/blog/p=184</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> </channel> </rss>
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